įunding: All the fundings or sources of support received are the following: - PhD grant from the Université Côte d’Azur - postdoctoral research grant from the Fyssen Foundation - CEPAM CNRS UMR 7264 laboratory - ZOOSCAN CNRS IRL 2013 laboratory. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: All relevant data are within the manuscript, its Supporting information files, and in a PhD thesis that can be found here. Received: DecemAccepted: SeptemPublished: October 5, 2022Ĭopyright: © 2022 Eugénie Gauvrit Roux. Biehl, University at Buffalo - The State University of New York, UNITED STATES This strong territoriality (effective and symbolic) is likely a major factor to understand the specificity of the EMM expressions in the area, as well as the sharing, in the same economic territory, of technical norms and of part of the system of symbolic representation.Ĭitation: Gauvrit Roux E (2022) Socio-economic dynamics of Magdalenian hunter-gatherers: Functional perspective.
The long-term occupation of at least part of the caves and the high density of sites in the Vienne, the Creuse, the Gartempe, and the Charente Valleys, indicate the strong regional implantation of human societies. Inter-site comparisons of the functioning and management of stone tools, and of subsistence strategies show the sharing of techno-economical norms, expressing the adhesion to a wider community of practice. The reflection is based on the techno-functional analysis of stone tools from two cave sites of west-central France that are at the heart of the definition of two technical traditions: La Marche (Magdalenian with Lussac-Angles points) and the Blanchard cave (Magdalenian with navettes). Departing from a palethnographic approach at a regional scale, this paper aims at participating in renewing our understanding of the mechanisms of regionalisation during the period, and among past societies of hunter-gatherers. In parallel, part of the production of art, ornaments, microliths, bone industry, and the proportions of hunted ungulates vary regionally and allow to identify distinct technical traditions. BP) thereby extends from Poland to Spain, and the sharing of the flint-knapping concepts and the circulation of raw materials show the existence of networks active over this wide area. The Early Middle Magdalenian (19,5–17,5 ka cal. The beginning of the Middle Magdalenian is marked by an increase in the density and geographic extension of evidences of human occupation across western Europe.
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